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INsight | Federal Regulations for Hospital Online Billing

Attorney Dave Farnbauch sits down with INsight at the Sweeney Studios to talk about new federal regulations that make hospitals put their billing rates online.

Host: Welcome back. We’re here at the Sweeney Studios with Attorney Dave Farnbauch. We’re going to talk about new federal regulations that make hospitals put their billing rates online.

Dave: Right.

Host: That seems like a big deal to me.

Dave: Well, for many years, Charity, hospital billing rates, and we’re talking about a large list. I’ve seen some estimates, it could be 40 different thousand, 40,000 different items –

Host: Uh-huh.

Dave: -- that a hospital can charge for. They’ve claimed that this information about their billing rates is proprietary information or it’s a trade secret, so hospitals have been very reticent about, sort of, allowing access or disclosure of their billing rates.

Host: So this federal regulation now makes them put these rates online.

Dave: Right.

Host: Why?

Dave: Well, it’s for transparency. I think it’s going to be an effort, part of the effort to sort of drive the cost of healthcare down. In the United States, Charity, 17 percent of our gross national product is spent on health care, and the average family spends more than $9,000 a year for health care. And compared to other countries around the world, we, we spend a lot more of our, you know, disposable income on healthcare, so the politicians are trying to take measures to, you know, drive down the cost of healthcare, and one of the ideas behind this idea is giving consumers data, you know, for comparison about what different hospitals charge for different procedures and things that they do, and so consumers now have access to go online and do that research and compare apples to apples.

Host: So will this drive prices down? Will this, I guess I’m thinking, when I get a bill from the insur-, or not even a bill, but when I get a statement from the insurance and it says, “Here’s what the cost was. Here’s what our discount was. Here’s what you owe.” Because we all know our insurance deductible now is, for most of us, is so high that --

Dave: Right.

Host: -- most of the time we don’t meet it.

Dave: The way this new law, I think, is going to impact, you know, particularly what we’re interested in, as lawyers, is hospitals tend to, with, you know, sort of having no transparency –

Host: Uh-huh.

Dave: -- about their rates, they tend to target people that don’t, are not covered by a health insurance plan. So there are some people that are uninsured that, obviously, are going to want to know, be able to –

Host: The cash rates --

Dave: -- compare rates. And there’s also people that end up at a hospital that’s out of network –

Host: Uh-huh.

Dave: So they get charged with, what we call charge master rates. Those are sort of the, you know, the sticker price that the hospitals charge. They call those their charge master rates. And what we encounter in our practice is when clients of ours are injured in a motor vehicle accident, they’re frequently, will go to a hospital for treatment and these hospitals will file hospital liens where they try to recover their charge master rates, in other words, the sticker price --

Host: Uh-huh.

Dave: -- of those charges, from the proceeds of a personal injury case. So what we’ve been trying to do lately, when hospitals file these hospital liens, is to get information about their billing rates, so that we can prove to a judge when we’re resisting paying these sticker price rates for hospital charges, we’ll now be able to show them on their own, you know, website or whatever, what the hospitals are charging for their services and these charge master rates are just ridiculous. So it’s a way that we can get ammunition or information that the hospital puts out to take to court to show to a judge and say, “Look, Judge, these hospital rates that they’re charging, as part of their hospital lien, are just very unreasonable.”

Host: So the rates that they’re going to have to put online are not the charge master rates, they’re the actual rates that, let’s say, the insurance company puts on the --

Dave: Right.

Host: -- bottom line --

Dave: No, they, no, they are their charge master rates.

Host: Okay.

Dave: Okay. So most, most people are covered by a health insurance plan, so the different health insurance plan negotiate a much lower –

Host: Lower rate.

Dave: -- much lower rate.

Host: Okay. Dave: As does Medicare and Medicaid. They negotiate significantly reduced rates. So most people are not going to be sort of impacted by the charge master rates. But if you’re injured in a motor vehicle accident --

Host: That’s where it’s really going to count.

Dave: -- and they file a hospital lien, you’re going to want to have access to those charge master rates, so that you can prove that those rates are unreasonable.

Host: And it really is so, it gets so confusing, which is why, that’s where you come in. You know, my running joke is, “I’m not a doctor, I don’t play one on TV.” Turns out I’m not an attorney, either. And I don’t play one of those on TV, either. And so that’s where having experts like you guys at the Sweeney Law Firm is so very important because it can get really contentious because the hospital, they want their money and people don’t want to pay. It just gets contentious, and so why not let the experts be fighting for you. So if you’ve been in an accident, all you have to do is call the Sweeney Law Firm and let them help you out. They’ll be glad to look at your case and tell you if, if you need to move forward with that. Give them a call today or visit their website, sweeneylawfirm.com. We’ll be right back.

Read the full transcript.

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INsight | Sweeney Law Firm Process

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INsight | Changes to the Court System with COVID-19

Dave Farnbauch sits down with ABC's INsight to talk about the changes to the court system in light of COVID-19. You can read the full transcript below, or access a PDF of the transcript. Charity: Welcome back to INsight. I'm here with Dave Farnbauch from Sweeney Law Firm. We're going to talk today about what's happened in the court system since the COVID-19 pandemic. Is it safe to assume that there haven't been many jury trials since the stay-at-home order happened in late March and since everything that's gone on? David Farnbauch: Right. Just like every other, institution and organization, the court system has been impacted by COVID. And I'd say the biggest change that I've seen is the courts issuing orders this spring to put sort of a moratorium on jury trials. There have been some bench trials. That's where the judge is there. The courts have actually been very creative. I've heard of some trials by zoom. But the big change is putting potential jurors at risk by bringing them into a courthouse and putting them amongst other jurors. And so the courts have really been cautious about resuming jury trials and they put together, I think, a very careful plan so that when they do bring jurors back in it really minimizes the risk of COVID-19. Charity: Why am I not surprised that there've been some by zoom? I feel like we've done everything by zoom lately. Let's talk about that plan. What are they doing as they start to bring jurors back? What's the court going to do to make sure that people who are summoned to be jurors are going to be safe as they come into the courthouse. David Farnbauch: All right. So I'd say some of the basic things that they're doing for a lot of things, which is to obviously check the temperature of everybody comes in, masks are mandatory. And then what they've done is changed, Charity, the configuration of the courtroom. We don't have, we're not going to have the traditional jury box. We're going to use the whole courtroom, like traditionally where the audience would be the gallery in the courtroom, that's where the jurors are going to be. And of course they have rules about social distancing in the courtroom. Some courts have put in some plexiglass to minimize the transmission of COVID in the courtroom. So those are the main things, but it's taken awhile to sort of formulate a plan and implement all these things. Charity: Do you think the COVID-19 pandemic will make a difference in how many prospective jurors will respond to a summons? David Farnbauch: Well, that's the concern, in fact in an organization that I belong to we recently commissioned a company that does research and focus group testing to find out the answer to that question. Which is are people, prospective jurors that get a summons for jury service, are they likely to actually show up for jury service, given the risk. It’s a fluid thing, but everybody would agree there are still risks there if you go to a public building like a courthouse. And what's interesting is the research that's been done shows that only about 20% of the people that they surveyed and these focus group tests are really sort of hardline that they will not respond to a summons for jury service in the midst of a pandemic like this. And about one third are somewhat comfortable if the court implements these measures that I just talked about; mask and social distancing and not being in a jury box. David Farnbauch: And then to our surprise are there were about 40% of the respondents that said as long as we have masks, and as long as the court is saying that we've got appropriate measures in place to protect us, they felt very comfortable with showing up for jury service, which was kind of a big surprise to everybody. So we still have that segment of the population that feels that call of duty. They get a summons for jury service, and they feel like it's their civic duty to go to the courthouse, even in the midst of a pandemic to make sure that the justice system goes forward. Charity: It's our civic duty to serve our jury duty and to vote. That's what, that's what we have to do. If you have questions about something in the legal world I have to do is give Sweeney Law Firm a call 420-3137, check him out online. We'll be right back.

INsight | Legal Liability from COVID-19 Hospitalizations